BY KURT HANSON This is going to be a critical yearfor Internet radio,
as it will soon become evident that there are technological, cultural,
and sociological changes
occurring that are going to have a major
impact on how consumers will access and use radio in
the future.
This week in RAIN, we're going to feature a five-part series
that draws from a speech, "The Future
of Radio," that I've been delivering at radio conferences
around the world lately, including Copenhagen, Toronto (pictured
at right), and in Asia soon (but not yet in the US).
Before the week is over, we'll take a look at how,
in the very near future, tens of millions of consumers
in the US and Canada, and many tens of millions more around the
the world, are going to find it more convenient
to listen to radio delivered via the Internet than via AM or FM
or satellite... and the dangers and opportunities
that will present to broadcasters, entrepreneurs, and advertisers.
In the US, my views get no respect.
Here's the reason why
The reason all my recent speaking gigs have been in foreign
countries is, I believe, due to the fact that my views are making
me a pariah here. (So I have
to go to more open-minded countries to get a booking.)
Here in America, the general point of view, particularly
within large broadcast groups, is that "Internet
radio is over." And I think the reason
for that attitude can be traced back to the series of three excellent
"Radio Ink Internet Conferences" that Eric
Rhoads organized in 1999 and 2000 in San Jose and Boston
(pictured at left).
At those conferences, a series of experts came on stage and
prophesied that AM and FM radio would bedead in just a
few short years.
"In three years, your broadcast signal will be nothing
more than a promotional vehicle for your webcast,"
was the general tone of the speakers on stage.
Well, three years have now passed, and of course those predictions
have not come true. The experts who had been on stage blew through
a couple hundred million dollars
of venture capital, and both they and their firms are largely gone.
So the easy conclusion is: "Those guys were wrong. Internet
radio didn't happen. It's over."
"First Law of Technology"
explains all
Both the phenomenon of what was going on in 1999-2000 and the
phenomenon of what is going on now in 2003 can be explained by a
rule coined by Roy Amara (but
often misattributed to Paul Saffo) of the Institute
for the Future. That rule is now called the "First
Law of Technology." It says:
"A
consistent pattern in our response to new technologies
is we simultaneously overestimate
the short-term impact and underestimate
the long-term impact."
"First Law of Technology"
That's what I believe was going on then, and what I believe
is also what's happening now.
In 1999 and 2000, experts were overestimating
the short-term impact of Internet radio. That's why Clear Channel
spent $20 million on Enigma Digital (only to essentially shut it
down just a few months later). That's why venture capitalists threw
tens of millions of dollars at RadioWave, NetRadio, eYada, and many
other ventures. That's why five smart broadcasters threw millions
of dollars into their LMiV project.
Now, however, the pendulum has swung in the other direction.
Everyone is assuming "It's over."
In reality, however, a tsunami of change is clearly evident on the
horizon but, as the First Law of Technology predicts, it
is being ignored by almost everyone.
Tomorrow: Winds
of change Tomorrow in RAIN, we'll take a look at some statistics
on the current growth rate of Internet radio and at a new
technology that I believe is going to cause that rate
of growth to veer sharply upwards in the near future.
Then, later this week, we'll look at a thesis by a best-selling
author and Harvard professor. It states that there is a certain
type of technological change that leads to a situation in
which virtually all of the leading firms
in a given industry arewiped
out because, ironically, they follow traditionally smart
business practices. It's possible that Internet-delivered radio
is a perfect example of that exact
type of technological change.
The
US debut of Kurt's "The Future of Radio" speech
(in a slightly-condensed preview version) will take place next
week in Las Vegas, immediately preceding the RAIN
Reader Cocktail Party at Gordon Biersch Brewery Restaurant
(Tuesday, April 7th, at 5:15PM). To reserve a seat for the presentation,
call 1-312-527-3879 or write
kurt@kurthanson.com.
If
you're planning to attend NAB 2003 in Las Vegas (April 5-10;
details here),
we hope you'll join us for our RAIN reader get-togther.
We've reserved the patio of the Gordon Biersch Brewery Restaurant
(about a $4 cab ride from the Convention Center) on Tuesday,
April 8th.
This year, we've also reserved a private room for the U.S.
debut of Kurt's "The Future of
Radio" speech for those who'd like an advance
look at it. (Presentation at 5:15pm, cocktails at 5:45pm.) See you there!
[an error occurred while processing this directive]
The nation's second most-listened to radio network will not
begin streaming its programming on the Internet, as
had been an industry rumor.
For the past week or so, several Infinity-owned major market
stations (such as WBBM-AM/Chicago)
have been airing promotional announcements that indicate the station
will soon be "powered by AOL Broadband," the Internet
company's new high-speed service. This apparently led many observers
to believe that Infinity, a company that has conspicuously
never allowed its properties to stream on the Internet, had had
a change of heart.
However, several sources today are reporting that this is
not the case. Infinity will apparently soon announce a $30 million
advertising deal with American
Online, who will provide the high-speed service at the stations
for use in the studios.
From the Wall Street Journal: "In the beaten-down
technology business, few trends generate the kind of wild buzz so
common in
the industry a few years ago. But there's one standout:
wireless Internet access.
"This year, it will become much easier for mainstream
consumers to learn what the fuss is all about. Prices are plummeting
on wireless-networking gear, and many computer makers are making wireless
capability a standard feature of their hardware, in some cases at
no extra cost...
"At the same time, a number of other organizations are
pushing efforts to build public wireless
networks, so that people can wander from place to place
with their laptops and stay continually connected to the Internet.
Currently, only a small number of libraries, airports and coffeehouses
offer such networks, which are known as hot
spots, but telecoms and technology companies
will build thousands more in the years ahead...
"Hot spots typically consist of one or more access points
positioned on a ceiling, wall or some other strategic spot in a public
place to provide maximum wireless coverage for a given area...Once
users in a hot spot fire up their laptops, they often get onto the
Internet without changing much of anything on their computers...
"By the end of this year, there will be more
than 24,000 hot spots world-wide, up from just under 6,000
last year, estimates research firm Gartner Inc. These numbers include
so-called community hot spots -- free Wi-Fi networks put up around
libraries and other public spaces by local governments or by consumers
who share their high-speed Net connections with neighbors. Gartner
estimates there will be almost 3,000 such community hot
spots in operation this year...
"When it comes to hot spots, the US has a head start on
Europe and Asia. Almost 40% of worldwide hot spots will be in the
US this year, with about 36%, or around 8,700, in Asia and 22%, or
about 5,200, in Europe, estimates Gartner."
Read this entire article in today's Wall Street Journal,
or online here
(subscription required). In the second photo, Kurt is enjoying our
AccuRadio streaming via his Wi-Fi-enabled laptop at the Starbuck's
across the street from RAIN's offices.
Radio
Margaritaville in
"Arlo and Janis" comic Here's today's installment of the popular "Arlo
and Janis" comic strip.
It seems Arlo's company allows employees to listen to streams
at work, and apparently he (not to mention strip writer/artist
Jimmy Johnson) has found
one he likes!